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Thursday, January 10, 2013

The more guns your country has, the safer you are!

The more guns your country has, the safer you are!

With all the talk of gun control and misrepresentation of statistics, I decided to conduct my own analysis of some data out there on the web. Specifically, I was interested to see what I could find about the correlation of gun ownership or availability in a particular country and compare it to the homicide rates of that country.

I imagined that there would be no correlation, and I would be able to say that gun availability meant nothing. However, I was quite surprised to find that the availability of firearms does in fact make you safer in a particular country. This is especially evident in the countries that had more than 20 guns per 100 residents. In fact, in the 24 countries that had more than 20 guns per 100 residents, in all but one country the homicide rate per 100,000 people was 6.6 or less, with Panama having 19.2. The average homicide rate per 100,000 in these countries was 2.8. The average in the remaining 127 countries that I looked at was 12.0. That means on average, you were over 4 times more likely to be the victim of a homicide in a country that had fewer than 20 guns per 100 residents. That's amazing!

The chart below shows the gun availability vs. the homicide rates. The countries are sorted from highest guns per 100 residents to lowest. The trending analysis was pretty much irrelevant and at most could be said that the homicide rates started lower and tapered off around 16.7.















The next chart flips the numbers around. Countries were sorted from highest homicide rates to lowest and gun availability trend shown. This better demonstrates that lower guns per person does not necessarily mean a higher gun rate. But the trend is the same.






And finally, homicides in ascending order. Same as above from least to most homicides.



I have included the data below for you to see for yourself. I took the numbers from the two sources and merged them. Any countries that had data missing from UNODC was omitted. UK was averaged due to the way gun data was counted. Any countries that were not included on both lists or that was named differently and I was too lazy to match them (it's getting late), were also omitted. Argue all you want about the Wiki gun data, but looking at the list, I'd say it's probably pretty close if not in actual numbers at least in rankings.

Country
Guns per 100 residents (2007)
Homicide per 100,000 (2008)
Homicide ranking
Guns ranking
 United States
88.8
5.4
77
1
 Serbia
58.2
1.4
121
2
 Yemen
54.8
3.9
82
3
 Switzerland
45.7
0.7
143
4
 Cyprus
36.4
0.8
142
5
 Iraq
34.2
2.0
107
6
 Finland
32
2.5
99
7
 Uruguay
31.8
6.6
68
8
 Sweden
31.6
0.9
140
9
 Norway
31.3
0.7
144
10
 France
31.2
1.4
123
11
 Canada
30.8
1.8
110
12
 Austria
30.4
0.5
147
13
 Iceland
30.3
0.0
151
14
 Germany
30.3
0.9
141
15
 Oman
25.5
0.7
145
16
 Bahrain
24.8
0.6
146
17
 Kuwait
24.8
2.2
105
18
 Montenegro
23.1
3.7
86
19
 New Zealand
22.6
1.2
126
20
 Greece
22.5
1.2
125
21
 Croatia
21.7
1.6
115
22
 Panama
21.7
19.2
29
23
 Lebanon
21
6.0
71
24
 Equatorial Guinea
19.9
20.7
25
25
 Qatar
19.2
0.9
139
26
 Latvia
19
4.4
81
27
 Peru
18.8
11.7
48
28
 Bosnia and Herzegovina
17.3
1.7
112
29
 Angola
17.3
19.0
30
30
 Belgium
17.2
1.9
109
31
 Paraguay
17
15.1
37
32
 Czech Republic
16.3
1.9
108
33
 Thailand
15.6
5.8
74
34
 Libya
15.5
2.9
95
35
 Luxembourg
15.3
2.5
100
36
 Australia
15
1.2
127
37
 Mexico
15
12.7
45
38
 Mauritius
14.7
3.7
84
39
 Guyana
14.6
21.0
24
40
 Gabon
14
13.8
42
41
 Slovenia
13.5
0.5
149
42
 Suriname
13.4
8.3
58
43
 Guatemala
13.1
46.0
5
44
 South Africa
12.7
36.8
8
45
 Armenia
12.5
2.7
97
46
 Turkey
12.5
3.3
91
47
 Denmark
12
1.0
137
48
 Italy
11.9
1.0
134
49
 Malta
11.9
1.4
120
50
 Pakistan
11.6
7.2
66
51
UK - averaged guns/100
11.2
1.3
124
52
 Chile
10.7
3.5
87
53
 Venezuela
10.7
52.0
3
54
 Spain
10.4
0.9
138
55
 Argentina
10.2
5.8
75
56
 Belize
10
34.4
12
57
 Costa Rica
9.9
11.3
50
58
 Estonia
9.2
6.3
70
59
 Somalia
9.1
1.5
117
60
 Russia
8.9
11.6
49
61
 Zambia
8.9
38.0
7
62
 Ireland
8.6
1.1
130
63
 Albania
8.6
2.9
94
64
 Portugal
8.5
1.2
129
65
 Slovakia
8.3
1.7
113
66
 Jamaica
8.1
59.5
2
67
 Brazil
8
22.8
19
68
 Barbados
7.8
8.5
57
69
 Nicaragua
7.7
13.1
43
70
 Algeria
7.6
1.5
118
71
 Israel
7.3
2.3
102
72
 Belarus
7.3
5.6
76
73
 Georgia
7.3
6.0
72
74
 Ukraine
6.6
5.9
73
75
 Maldives
6.5
1.6
114
76
 Kenya
6.4
20.1
27
77
 Bulgaria
6.2
2.3
104
78
 Honduras
6.2
61.3
1
79
 Colombia
5.9
35.9
11
80
 El Salvador
5.8
51.9
4
81
 Hungary
5.5
1.5
119
82
 Sudan
5.5
24.2
18
83
 Bahamas
5.3
21.6
23
84
 Dominican Republic
5.1
24.8
17
85
 Morocco
5
1.4
122
86
 China
4.9
1.1
132
87
 Cuba
4.8
4.6
80
88
 Philippines
4.7
6.5
69
89
 Afghanistan
4.6
2.4
101
90
 Taiwan
4.6
3.5
88
91
 Zimbabwe
4.6
14.3
41
92
 India
4.2
3.4
89
93
 Netherlands
3.9
1.1
133
94
 Syria
3.9
2.7
98
95
 Bhutan
3.5
1.0
136
96
 Egypt
3.5
1.0
135
97
 Azerbaijan
3.5
2.1
106
98
 Djibouti
2.8
3.4
90
99
 Bolivia
2.8
7.5
64
100
 Cameroon
2.8
19.7
28
101
 Congo
2.7
30.8
14
102
 Lesotho
2.7
33.0
13
103
 Senegal
2
8.7
56
104
 Mongolia
1.9
7.9
63
105
 Comoros
1.8
12.2
47
106
 Vietnam
1.7
1.6
116
107
 Liberia
1.6
10.1
54
108
 Mauritania
1.6
14.7
40
109
 Guinea-Bissau
1.6
20.2
26
110
 Trinidad and Tobago
1.6
41.1
6
111
 Uzbekistan
1.5
3.1
93
112
 Sri Lanka
1.5
7.3
65
113
 Nigeria
1.5
12.2
46
114
 Benin
1.4
15.1
38
115
 Democratic Republic of the Congo
1.4
21.7
22
116
 Uganda
1.4
36.3
9
117
 Poland
1.3
1.2
128
118
 Kazakhstan
1.3
10.7
53
119
 Ecuador
1.3
18.5
31
120
 Laos
1.2
4.6
79
121
 Papua New Guinea
1.2
13.0
44
122
 Burundi
1.2
21.7
21
123
 Guinea
1.2
22.5
20
124
 Mali
1.1
8.0
62
125
 Chad
1.1
15.8
35
126
 Burkina Faso
1.1
18.0
32
127
 Tajikistan
1
1.8
111
128
 Togo
1
10.9
51
129
 Central African Republic
1
29.3
15
130
 Kyrgyzstan
0.9
8.0
61
131
 Nepal
0.8
3.2
92
132
 Madagascar
0.8
8.1
59
133
 Gambia
0.8
10.8
52
134
 Romania
0.7
2.3
103
135
 Niger
0.7
3.8
83
136
 Lithuania
0.7
8.9
55
137
 Malawi
0.7
36.0
10
138
 Japan
0.6
0.5
148
139
 Haiti
0.6
5.0
78
140
 Sierra Leone
0.6
14.9
39
141
 Rwanda
0.6
17.1
34
142
 Singapore
0.5
0.4
150
143
 Bangladesh
0.5
2.8
96
144
 Indonesia
0.5
8.1
60
145
 Eritrea
0.5
17.8
33
146
 Solomon Islands
0.4
3.7
85
147
 Ghana
0.4
15.7
36
148
 Ethiopia
0.4
25.5
16
149
 Timor-Leste
0.3
6.9
67
150
 Tunisia
0.1
1.1
131
151





Data for homicide from UNODC...
http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/homicide.html
Data for guns from Wikipedia...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_of_guns_per_capita_by_country



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